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132 votes
8 answers
41k views

How should I structure my URLs for both SEO and localization?

When I set up a site in multiple languages, how should I set up my URLs for search engines and usability? Let's say my site is www.example.com, and I'm translating into French and Spanish. What is ...
artlung's user avatar
  • 8,678
121 votes
13 answers
15k views

URLs: Should I use hyphens, underscores or plus symbols?

Which is better for search engines? example.com/my_cool_page.html example.com/my-cool-page.html example.com/my+cool+page.html
user avatar
85 votes
10 answers
83k views

Why are URLs case-sensitive?

My question: When URLs were first designed, why was case-sensitivity made a feature? I ask this because it seems to me (i.e., a layperson) that case-insensitivity would be preferred to prevent ...
Kyle's user avatar
  • 1,001
84 votes
8 answers
8k views

Should I include "www" in my website's URLs? What are the pros and cons?

What are the pros and cons of having http://www.example.com/ vs http://example.com/? For example a problem I'm aware of is that if I use a domain without www I can't set a cookie for the current ...
Andreas Bonini's user avatar
65 votes
3 answers
33k views

How can URLs have a dot . at the end, e.g. www.bla.de.?

I never believed URLs could have a period at the end, as in www.google.de. (which obvious is not working). However, www.youtu.be. is working perfectly well. How did they manage that?
Michael's user avatar
  • 805
57 votes
3 answers
75k views

What is the difference between a URI and a URL?

I have read these pages: http://www.w3.org/TR/uri-clarification/ http://www.damnhandy.com/2007/11/19/uri-vs-url-whats-the-difference/ I know basic about URL, URN, and URI; but little on their ...
undone's user avatar
  • 705
56 votes
4 answers
34k views

Does it make a difference if your URL path ends in a trailing slash or not?

Does it make any difference to SEO ratings what-so-ever if your url has a trailing slash: http://www.example.com/some/slug/paths/ as opposed to one that does not: http://www.example.com/some/slug/...
mar10's user avatar
  • 1,378
45 votes
4 answers
83k views

What does a double slash in the URL path mean?

What do double slashes often found in URLs mean? For example: http://www.example.com/A/B//C/ Please note: I'm not referring to the beginning right after http:.
aneuryzm's user avatar
  • 1,897
31 votes
2 answers
2k views

How to use rel='canonical' properly

I have 3 URLS that serve the same data: www.example.com/product/foo www.example.com/product/foo?id=1 www.example.com?product=foo For Google's sake I want the URL www.example.com/product/foo to be ...
Ben Hoffman's user avatar
  • 12.8k
31 votes
5 answers
4k views

Why is it preferable to use paths with slashes instead of query-string variables in a web page URL?

Why is it preferable to use paths with slashes instead of query-string variables in a web page URL?
Chris W. Rea's user avatar
  • 3,773
29 votes
2 answers
23k views

Is a URL with a query string better or worse for SEO then one without one?

I want to know, is there a huge difference in terms of SEO between these URLs: example.com/ontario/toronto/listings or example.com/listings.php?p=ontario&c=toronto Will one URL rank higher ...
scarhand's user avatar
  • 437
28 votes
4 answers
42k views

What is the purpose of leading slash in HTML URLs?

I have noticed that some blogs posts have links using a value starting with / in the href. For example: <a href="/somedir/somepage.html">My Page</a> Does the leading / mean the path is ...
Jérôme Verstrynge's user avatar
27 votes
7 answers
12k views

Should I use a file extension or not?

I've always wondered about this and never found a good solution. But this question reminded me of it. When I have a URL on my website it can be displayed and accessed any of the following ways: ...
Talvi Watia's user avatar
27 votes
4 answers
7k views

Well structured URLs vs. URLs optimized for SEO

Let’s take an example of a movie site. So a well structured set of URLs for this site can be: Movie page - example.com/movies/the-matrix Review for movie - example.com/movies/the-matrix/reviews ...
Terminal's user avatar
  • 373
27 votes
5 answers
2k views

How to correctly mark up different versions of the same document which are non-canonical

The use case is a document which has multiple versions which are all simultaneously available. For example, documentation on a product for each version of that software: /v1/install-guide /v2/install-...
Brendan Heywood's user avatar
26 votes
1 answer
25k views

Is trailing slash automagically added on click of home page URL in browser?

I am asking this because whenever I hover over a link to a home page (e.g. http://www.example.com), I notice that a trailing slash is always added (as observed on the status bar of the browser) ...
Question Overflow's user avatar
26 votes
4 answers
20k views

Are keywords in URLs good SEO or needlessly redundant?

A coworker and I are locked in a debate over the value of SEO keywords in the URL of a page. She wants to change all the filenames of the HTML pages of a fencing company so they look like residential-...
Blazemonger's user avatar
24 votes
5 answers
72k views

Which special characters are safe to use in url?

Which special characters are safe to use in url?
YOU's user avatar
  • 345
24 votes
3 answers
12k views

What does WWW do?

To be clear: I am not asking whether or not I should use www in my url, or what the pros and cons are, that topic is well covered. I also wasn't sure if this was a Stack Overflow, Server Fault, or ...
user avatar
23 votes
6 answers
9k views

Why are extensions often hidden on URLs?

Many times I see that URL extensions are hidden (e.g. .html, .php), but not all websites do this. Why do webmasters hide the extension? Is it for security, for the URL to look cleaner, or for some ...
Unknown's user avatar
  • 333
22 votes
3 answers
10k views

Should my URLs be lowercase?

According to Understanding SEO Friendly URL Syntax Practices I should change http://example.com/Hello-Dolly To http://example.com/hello-dolly The reasons given are: URLs, in general, are ...
Rowan Freeman's user avatar
22 votes
2 answers
2k views

What are the friendly/rich URLs in Google Search result snippets called?

When searching content on Google, I sometimes see a neatly organized location of the document, instead of the regular URLs we see everyday. After a solid hour of searching about this feature, I ...
David Refoua's user avatar
21 votes
5 answers
658 views

Are there any technical issues with having an 'internationalized' domain name?

In my language there are numerous characters that are not allowed in the standard domain name. However, most of these can be easily replaced with safe equivalents (mostly dropping accents í becomes i ...
Kris's user avatar
  • 4,497
19 votes
4 answers
44k views

How do I find when an URL was first indexed by Google?

How do I find out when a particular URL was first indexed by Google? I'd prefer a solution that works even for competitors' URLs that are not owned by me.
matcheek's user avatar
  • 197
19 votes
4 answers
90k views

What is good URI design?

How should a good URI be designed? What are the factors to consider? What are the pros and cons of the variants? Factors that makes up a good URI Stability over time Short Give the user an idea what ...
19 votes
2 answers
8k views

Why is there are tilde (~) sign in most university URLs

My university provides a web URL and some hosting space and the URL is like http://homepages.iitb.ac.in/~pritampebam. Almost all universities I've come across seem to use this structure where there ...
ptamzz's user avatar
  • 431
19 votes
5 answers
2k views

Do shorter URLs benefit the pagerank and overall SEO value of pages vs. a longer categorised url showing the site structure

We are coming to the end of a long project in which we are upgrading our client's site from a custom built CMS to the latest version of Umbraco CMS whilst also making their website responsive. As part ...
jezzipin's user avatar
  • 291
18 votes
2 answers
28k views

Can I use asterisks in URLs?

Are there any reasons I shouldn't use an asterisk (*) in a URL? Background: With asterisks, I could provide these nice and user friendly (or what do you think??) URLs: example.com/some/folder/...
KajMagnus's user avatar
  • 427
18 votes
1 answer
14k views

Should query strings be included or removed from the canonical tag?

Should I remove the entire query string from URLs in the canonical meta tag? For example this URL: https://example.com/Turkey/Istanbul/Vehicles/Car/Peugeot?b=11&d=2 This b=11 returns a list of ...
Pedram's user avatar
  • 337
18 votes
1 answer
6k views

Canonical URL for a home page and trailing slashes

My home page could be potentially linked as: http://example.com http://example.com/ http://example.com/?ref=1 http://example.com/index.html http://example.com/index.html?ref=2 (the same page is ...
serg's user avatar
  • 2,373
17 votes
1 answer
8k views

Should I submit https:// and http:// in Google Search Console both with and without the www?

In my site I'm redirecting everything (http://, http://www., https://) to https://www.example.com. Google webmaster tools says: Make sure you add both "www" and "non-www" versions for your site. Also,...
testermaster's user avatar
17 votes
2 answers
4k views

What is the best placement for the ID in a URL for SEO?

I would like to know what's the best location for an ID in a SEO optimized URL: http://www.example.com/123/slug-title http://www.example.com/slug-title-123
mnml's user avatar
  • 303
17 votes
3 answers
5k views

How should websites handle hostname with trailing dot?

I read this question How can URLs have a dot . at the end, e.g. www.bla.de.? and realise that FQDN should contain a trailing . for the root label of the DNS tree: example.com. instead of example.com ...
user47113's user avatar
  • 171
16 votes
3 answers
3k views

Why do Stack Overflow question URLs have the question ID before SEO friendly 'question'?

Take for example this random question: Tool or plugin required to show out in which html files a given css selectors is used, notice that the relevant part is /questions/16999. Now, it being possible ...
andho's user avatar
  • 263
15 votes
5 answers
8k views

Benefit of date in URL segments

I was curious about the date in URL segments, is there any SEO point of benefit? For example the following URLs: http://techcrunch.com/2013/06/18/netflix-will-launch-in-the-netherlands-later-this-...
Rocky Singh's user avatar
15 votes
3 answers
3k views

What is the best file extension for an SEO friendly URL?

I'm working for a website to convert the website URL to an SEO friendly URL. I plan to use this: example.com/category-name/pageid-123-page-name I looked at some similarly categorized, highly ranked ...
Aajahid's user avatar
  • 265
14 votes
5 answers
12k views

Can I define the letter case of a Domain Name?

I want to purchase a second level domain (on the web platform Altervista.org) with the .com extension. Since within the domain verification process I can type characters in both upper and lower case ...
franz1's user avatar
  • 823
14 votes
4 answers
14k views

What should filenames and URLs of images contain for SEO benefit?

We know that good site architecture usually looks like this: example-company.com/ example-company.com/about/ example-company.com/contact/ example-company.com/products/ example-company.com/products/...
Baumr's user avatar
  • 1,444
14 votes
1 answer
2k views

How to handle canonical url changes like Stack Overflow

Stack Overflow sites all have pretty urls which include the question title. In the HTML it also have canonical url for that page. I just found out that when I change the question title, the url is ...
lulalala's user avatar
  • 738
14 votes
1 answer
11k views

How does Google treat hash fragment inside a canonical URL

I have seen many websites using slugs in their URL to boost SEO such as this: http://example.com/article/1543/how-to-boost-seo/ I was thinking if I could do something like this instead: http://...
Question Overflow's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
18k views

Is a trailing slash appropriate before URL parameters?

I understand that http://www.example.com/product and http://www.example.com/product/ can actually be seen as 2 different URLs and is probably best avoided for SEO purposes, but how does this ...
Jeepstone's user avatar
  • 273
13 votes
3 answers
8k views

Will having product ID in URLs hurt SEO compared to a URL with only keywords?

Say I have a web shop with a product (optimus-prime), in a category (superheros) such that it has the URL: www.example.com/superheroes/optimus-prime Now I want to prepend the product ID (99) to the ...
GeniusDesign's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
36k views

What is the solution for "Submitted URL not selected as canonical" in Google Search Console beta?

Google's new webmaster tools has a section 'Index coverage'>'Excluded'>'Submitted URL not selected as canonical'. I am getting 3 internal links in the section "Submitted URL not selected as ...
Saumya's user avatar
  • 131
12 votes
4 answers
2k views

What is the difference between a homepage link with or without a trailing slash?

What is the difference between these two URLs: http://example.com/ http://example.com Should we always add the final / or avoid it? Does it make a difference?
Luc M's user avatar
  • 285
12 votes
2 answers
9k views

Should I add a trailing slash to my canonical link for my home page?

I'm just working through some PHP to set up a canonical link for each page on one of my websites and I'm wondering what's the correct link for the home page: Is it: <link rel="canonical" ...
nemmy's user avatar
  • 489
12 votes
1 answer
6k views

Should I translate URL for better SEO?

I have a website about TV shows, that for default (EN) pages, it's like this: example.com/en/show/actors example.com/en/show/episodes The site is localized in different languages, and I was ...
aur0n's user avatar
  • 223
12 votes
1 answer
15k views

Is it bad to use parentheses in a URL

Is it bad to use parentheses within a site's URLs? For example in my site, I have broken a three part article as such: www.example.com/article-on-some-subject-(part-1-abc) www.example.com/article-on-...
Matthew Dresser's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
11k views

Should URL paths be case sensitive?

My website's URLs are currently case-insensitive. For example, both of the following links show the exact same page: http://example.com/about http://example.com/About However, taking a look at the ...
henrywright's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

URL paths and their effect on SEO

We are developing a website where there will be two distinct types of content: galleries and photos. It makes little sense to use URL paths like /gallery/photo as some photos can appear in more than ...
Metalshark's user avatar
  • 3,683
11 votes
3 answers
3k views

Should stop words such as "and" and "in" be omitted from URLs for SEO?

I have read before, it's recommended to don't use And, In and The in the URL, because this is will effect on the site rank. Is it correct? if yes please guide me with the list of words that should ...
Mohamed El-Qassas MVP's user avatar

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